The Importance of Pre-Purchase Inspection for Your Car

Buying a new home, a used car, or any significant investment can be an exhilarating experience. Just as you wouldn't gamble on a house without a thorough inspection, purchasing a used car should never be a leap of faith.

And that is why you must have a pre-purchase inspection (PPI) done by a knowledgeable auto technician.

 

Why do you need a pre-purchase inspection?

 

A pre-purchase inspection serves as your shield against unforeseen risks and unexpected surprises. 

During a pre-purchase car inspection, a certified mechanic or auto technician examines the vehicle you intend to buy. They delve into both cosmetic and mechanical aspects, scrutinizing the car's condition and safety features with utmost precision. 

By conducting this meticulous evaluation, they reveal the truth about the car's history and unveil any potential concerns that may impact your purchase decision.

 

How does a pre-purchase inspection help a used car buyer?

 

While buying a used car, you would probably hope for a clean bill of health. However, you need to do your part in ensuring everything’s in order. A thorough inspection by a technician will help you understand if the vehicle is really in good condition by identifying any potential hazards.

Beyond the immediate impact on your decision-making process, a pre-purchase inspection has further benefits. Armed with this knowledge, you gain the power to make confident choices, whether it means walking away, negotiating a lower price, or adding protective stipulations to the purchase agreement.

 

How to get a pre-purchase inspection done? 

 

If you're purchasing from a dealer, they typically offer on-site inspections or allow you to take the vehicle to an independent mechanic. If the dealer doesn't permit you to take the car off the lot, you can ask if they are willing to accompany you to the shop during the inspection. It is also common to have a non-binding offer and refundable deposit as pre-conditions.

While there are mobile auto inspection services available, it's important to note that they may not offer the same level of thoroughness and conclusive results as an inspection conducted at a dedicated auto repair shop. 

 

What is checked during a pre-purchase inspection? 

Determining what should be inspected during a pre-purchase inspection can vary as there is no universally accepted standard or schedule for this process. The extent and thoroughness of the inspection usually depend on the cost paid for it.

In a basic inspection, the focus is primarily visual. This involves raising the car on a hydraulic lift to inspect for any signs of leaks or damaged components. A more comprehensive inspection should include the following checks and more:

• Test drive

• Maintenance checks

• Monitor checks

• Computer system readiness monitors

• Exhaust

• Glass and windshield wipers/washers

• Dash warning lights and bulbs

• System checks

• Electrical

• Radiator and cooling

• Battery and charging

• Exterior and interior lights

• HVAC

• Ignition

• Suspension components

• Steering linkage

• Hoses & belts

• Mechanical checks

• Inspection for fluid leaks

• Tires & brakes

• Fluid levels and condition

It's important to communicate with the mechanic or inspection service beforehand to clarify the specific areas and aspects you want them to assess during the pre-purchase inspection. This way, you can ensure that the inspection covers the critical elements you are concerned about and provides you with the necessary information to make an informed purchasing decision.

It's beneficial to provide them with a CARFAX Canada Vehicle History Report, as it will highlight any previous damages that require closer examination. This information helps the mechanic focus on verifying that the vehicle has been adequately repaired.

 

What should I do if I discover damage during a vehicle inspection?

 

If the inspection reveals no major issues, the mechanic will likely express their approval, giving you the confidence to proceed with the purchase. However, if issues are identified, you have a few options to consider. The course of action depends on whether the damage was disclosed prior to the pre-purchase inspection. 

If the vehicle's damage history was openly communicated, it doesn't necessarily diminish its value. In fact, it can present an opportunity to purchase a more upscale model that you might not have considered otherwise. The PPI serves as a means to verify that any previous damage has been adequately repaired, ensuring the car's safety and drivability. Moreover, the extent of the damage can serve as a negotiation point when discussing the price with the seller.

However, if the seller claimed there was no damage history and failed to provide evidence such as a CARFAX Canada report, it may be prudent to reconsider your decision to engage in a transaction with them. If they were dishonest about this crucial piece of information, it raises doubts about their integrity and whether you can trust them to proceed with the deal in good faith.

The choice ultimately rests with you, taking into account the inspection findings and your preferences.

 

Recommended read: Everything You Need to Know About Ontario Car Insurance

 

How much does a pre-purchase inspection cost?

 

The price of a basic PPI usually ranges from $100 to $200. With this cost, you can expect a comprehensive evaluation of the vehicle's mechanical and safety aspects, including a test drive. However, for more complex luxury cars that require in-depth engine testing and detailed inspections, the cost can be higher, reaching several hundred dollars or more.

 

Is a pre-purchase inspection really necessary?

 

It may seem like a hassle or an unnecessary expense, but this inspection serves as a critical step in the used car buying process. A pre-purchase inspection gives you a glimpse into what lies ahead.

It helps uncover hidden issues, assess safety, and empower you to make an informed decision. It reveals the maintenance and repairs that may be necessary, helping you budget and prepare for the road ahead.

 

Recommended read: What is GAP Insurance and Do You Need it?

 

In conclusion, a pre-purchase car inspection is an indispensable step in the used car buying journey. It unveils the truth about the vehicle's condition, equipping you with the knowledge to protect your investment and make sound choices. Whether it confirms your decision to proceed with the purchase or prompts you to reassess, the value of this inspection cannot be underestimated.